level: AA
Level AA is the standard level most websites aim to meet. Most countries, states, and municipalities base their accessibility laws on WCAG AA. When people say “accessible website,” they typically mean WCAG AA compliance. Successfully implement every success criterion under Level AA and A to achieve this standard.
1.2.4 Captions (Live)
Live videos that include audio should be captioned.
1.2.5 Audio Description (Pre-recorded)
Actions, descriptions, and other important non-audio content in videos should be described in captions or a separate audio track.
1.3.4 Orientation
Rotating a device from portrait to landscape doesn’t stop everything being perfectly readable and usable.
1.3.5 Identify Input Purpose
The purpose of form fields can be identified by the browser, so that auto-complete suggestions can be offered in a dropdown.
1.4.10 Reflow
Content remains readable and usable without requiring horizontal scrolling when viewed at 320 CSS pixels wide (typically equivalent to a mobile viewport) by adapting layout and reflowing text.
1.4.11 Non-text Contrast
Usable components like form fields and buttons, and graphics like pie charts and line graphs should have a contrast ratio of 3 to 1.
1.4.12 Text Spacing
Users can increase letter, word, line, and paragraph spacing without cutting off content or breaking functionality.
1.4.13 Content on Hover or Focus
Tooltips can be dismissed, usually via the esc key, the text in the tooltip can be selected, and they don’t time out on their own.
1.4.3 Contrast (Minimum)
Text has a contrast ratio of 4.5 to 1. Large text can be a 3 to 1 ratio if it’s over 24px, or bold and over 19px.
1.4.4 Resize Text
Text can be resized up to 200% without loss of content or functionality, except for captions and images of text.